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SPECIALS
Finding a Voice
More than half the languages spoken around the world today
will be gone before the century is over. What does that mean
to the people who speak them? What does that mean for the rest
of us? Finding
a Voice explores the connections
between language and identity at a time of dizzying
change.
Listen
to the Program
Feature stories heard in this hour
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Ladino
Transformation
Bulgaria's Jews are survivors, but the language they have spoken for centuries
is in trouble. Since the 1940s, Ladino—a mix of Spanish, Hebrew,
Arabic and several other languages—has retreated from the streets
to the kitchen to the social club. Now it may be headed for the archives. Sandy
Tolan visits with some of Bulgaria's last Ladino speakers as they try
to keep the tongue from going silent. |
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Welsh
Renaissance
Languages around the world are disappearing at an unprecedented rate. But
Welsh is making a comeback, and children are leading the way. Today about
25% of all children in Wales attend Welsh immersion schools. Now the challenge
is to move the language from the classroom back to the home. Jon
Miller spends a day with the Steel family, native English speakers
from Clydach, a suburb of Swansea. |
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Occitan
Rock
Two centuries ago, Napoleon declared the language spoken in northern France
the official language of the republic. Since then, French has been at the
core of national identity. Now some musicians from the south are
challenging that notion,
using a blend of reggae, Brazilian rhythms and the musical forms of the
medieval troubadors. Julian
Crandall Hollick listens in. |
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Tell
Me WAI
Musicians Mina Ripia and Maaka McGregor learned
to speak Maori in college, after the New Zealand government
made it an official national language. Now they sing
exclusively in Maori, and use a mix of modern and traditional
instruments. They're part of a new generation of Maoris
who have decided to move their culture forward rather
than leave it behind. Dmae
Roberts meets them at their home in Wellington. |
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The
Zapotec Bible
In the indigenous Mexican village of Yaganiza, Rebecca Long is translating
the New Testament into the local Zapateco language. Long works with a Dallas-based
Christian group that has helped document and preserve hundreds of dying
languages. But her presence—like the group she works with—has
not been without controversy. Producer Marianne
McCune tells a complex story about language, religion, tradition and
trust. |
Related story
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Resurrecting
the Zápara
The Zápara people once ranged far across the western Amazon. By
the 1970s, anthropologists had concluded that their culture was extinct.
But a handful of native speakers survived in Ecuador and Peru. With help
from UNESCO, the Zápara are now trying to resuscitate their language
and culture. But a new danger looms. Alan
Weisman and Nancy Hand travel
to the jungle to see how they are faring. |
Series credits
Executive Producer: Jon
Miller
Associate Producers: Lara
Ratzlaff and Melissa Robbins
Senior Producers: Sandy
Tolan and Alan Weisman
Host: María
Hinojosa
Engineer: Robin
Wise of Sound
Imagery
Theme music: Samite,
whose non-profit organization is Musicians
for World Harmony
Website design: Jackie
Cerretani of Lost
Art Media
Thanks
to (alphabetically):
the AIR listserve, Jay Allison, Chris
Ballman, Helen Barrington, Vincie Bertolino,
Deb Blakeley, Peter Breslow, David
L. Brown, Steve Burke, Bill Buzenberg,
Betsy Gardella, Deborah George, Peggy
Girshman, Nancy Hand, Beckie Kravetz,
Loren Jenkins, Martha Little, Ingrid
Lobet, Margaret Low Smith, Joyce MacDonald,
Amy Mayer, Rebecca Nelson, Eric Nuzum,
Keith Porter, Nancy Postero, Jeff Ramirez,
Rod Richards, Marcus Rosenbaum, Didi
Schanche, Steve Schultze, Stu Seidel,
Jacqueline Sharkey, Bill Sokol, Sue
Schardt, Bari Scott, Lynn Szwaja, Gwen
Thompkins, Jeff Towne, Cecilia Vaisman,
Gosia Wojniacka, Ellen Yuan.
Thanks also
to the following people for granting
interviews for the Worlds
of Difference specials: Vohra
Anupam, Hurriyet Babacan, Tyler Cowen,
Wade Davis, Jonathan Friedman, Chip Gagnon,
Barry Gills, Michael Hardt, Debra Harry,
Mickey Hart, Ronald Inglehart, Pico Iyer,
Mark Juergensmeyer, Smitu Kothari, Luisa
Maffi, Ali Mazrui, Bill McKibben, Walter
Mignolo, Ashis Nandy, Brendan O'Leary,
Agnes Pareiyo, Kaiping Peng, Jules Pretty,
Amartya Sen, Richard Chase Smith, Suresh
Sharma, Victoria Tauli-Corpuz, Rhajib
Vohra, Owens Wiwa, Mato Wyacopi.
Major funding for Worlds of Difference comes from
the Corporation
for Public Broadcasting, the Rockefeller
Foundation, the Polson
Institute for Global Development at
Cornell University and the Department
of Journalism at the University
of Arizona.
Homelands
Productions is a non-profit
journalism cooperative specializing
in radio documentaries. Its mission
is to illuminate complex issues through
compelling broadcasts, articles, books
and educational forums, and to foster
freedom of expression and creative
risk through the media arts.
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